On this page (8 sections)
Europe
Europe is the densest part of Heathrow's network by flight count, but the airport is not London's budget Europe gateway: Stansted, Luton, and Gatwick carry the bulk of Ryanair, easyJet, Wizz Air, and Jet2 traffic. Heathrow's European flying splits across the four terminals by alliance. Most Star Alliance short-haul (Lufthansa, Swiss, Austrian, Aegean, Brussels Airlines, LOT Polish, SAS) leaves from Terminal 2. The oneworld European feeders cluster at Terminal 3, alongside Virgin Atlantic's small European programme. Terminal 4 hosts the SkyTeam Europeans (Air France, KLM) and the newer entrant Vueling from 29 March 2026. Terminal 5 is the British Airways and Iberia short-haul base, covering most major European capitals.
The spring 2026 European additions: ITA Airways doubled Rome to a double daily from T2 on 29 March; Vueling launched a daily Seville from T4 on the same date, taking Spain to 10 direct destinations from Heathrow; and BA adds a seasonal Tivat service in Montenegro from T3 on 14 May. The Heathrow spring 2026 routes press release covers each launch with the start dates.
North America
North America is Heathrow's most important long-haul market. The 32 US destinations served direct in spring 2026 is more than from any other UK airport by a wide margin, and the count moved to 32 when British Airways launched St Louis from its base at Terminal 5 on 19 April 2026. The dominant transatlantic carriers split predictably: British Airways and Virgin Atlantic on the UK side; American Airlines, United Airlines, Delta Air Lines, and JetBlue on the US side.
Most BA US flying departs from T5; American Airlines and the oneworld block sit at Terminal 3, where Delta Air Lines operates under its Virgin Atlantic joint venture. United Airlines flies from Terminal 2 with the rest of Star Alliance. Canada is covered by Air Canada and WestJet from T2 (Toronto, Vancouver, Montreal, Calgary). The May 2026 addition Seattle on Alaska Airlines, also from T3, brought the Pacific Northwest into oneworld's Heathrow network for the first time and complements the existing BA Seattle service.
The Middle East and Africa
The Gulf hub corridor is one of Heathrow's busiest long-haul lanes. Dubai, Doha, and Abu Dhabi each have multiple daily frequencies on the home carriers (Emirates, Qatar Airways, Etihad). Add Riyadh and Jeddah on Saudia, Tel Aviv on El Al, Cairo on EgyptAir, and the Middle East is the second-busiest long-haul region after North America. Qatar Airways and Etihad operate from Terminal 4 alongside Saudia and EgyptAir; Emirates uses T3; El Al sits at T2; the BA Tel Aviv and Riyadh services run from Terminal 5.
The African network is more limited. Cape Town, Johannesburg, Nairobi, Lagos, Accra, Addis Ababa, Casablanca, Algiers, and Tunis are the long-haul anchors. British Airways and Virgin Atlantic dominate the South African and West African routes from T5 and Terminal 3 respectively; Ethiopian, Kenya Airways, and RwandAir add the East African coverage; Royal Air Maroc serves Morocco from T4. Coverage of central and southern Africa beyond the named cities is mostly via Addis Ababa or one of the Gulf hubs.
South Asia
South Asia is a Heathrow corridor in its own right, distinct from East Asia. The UK's large South Asian diaspora makes the routes to India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka high-volume year round. Direct destinations include Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, and Hyderabad in India; Islamabad, Lahore, and Karachi in Pakistan; Dhaka in Bangladesh; and Colombo in Sri Lanka.
The carriers split across three terminals. Air India operates from Terminal 2, having moved from Terminal 4 in 2025. Pakistan International Airlines, which returned to the airport on 29 March 2026 with Islamabad and Lahore services after a six-year break, and Biman Bangladesh both use Terminal 4. British Airways flies to Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, and Hyderabad from its T5 base. Virgin Atlantic flies to Mumbai, Delhi, and Bengaluru from Terminal 3. SriLankan operates from T3 as a oneworld member. Several of these routes have their own per-flight page in the flight directory.
East Asia, Southeast Asia, and the Pacific
East and Southeast Asia is the long-haul depth section of the network. Tokyo (Haneda and Narita), Seoul, Beijing, Shanghai, Hong Kong, Taipei, Singapore, Bangkok, Kuala Lumpur, and Manila all run as direct services on a mix of UK and home carriers. Star Alliance carriers (ANA, Singapore Airlines, Air China) operate from Terminal 2. The oneworld East Asian set (Cathay Pacific, Japan Airlines, Malaysia Airlines, China Airlines) and Virgin Atlantic's Asian programme sit at Terminal 3. Korean Air, China Eastern, and Vietnam Airlines are at Terminal 4 with the rest of SkyTeam.
The Pacific gets one important note: there is no direct flight from Heathrow to Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, or Auckland. British Airways markets a through-numbered service to Sydney (BA15 and BA16) but the aircraft stops at Singapore Changi for a crew change and refuelling. The genuine non-stop Australia option is Qantas Heathrow to Perth on the Boeing 787, which at around 14,500 km is Heathrow's longest direct flight at roughly 17 hours 30 minutes in the air. Auckland is reached via Doha on Qatar Airways or via Los Angeles or Singapore on partner carriers.
Latin America
Latin America is the thinnest of Heathrow's long-haul regions, despite the long-running South American services. Direct destinations include São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, Buenos Aires in Argentina, Mexico City, Bogotá in Colombia, and Santiago in Chile, plus the Caribbean routes to Cancún, Nassau, Bridgetown, Kingston, and Antigua. British Airways operates most of the South American services from Terminal 5 alongside the Caribbean network. Virgin Atlantic flies to the Caribbean from Terminal 3 on routes including Bridgetown, Antigua, and Tobago. LATAM operates from T3, continuing the São Paulo and Santiago links. Coverage of Central America beyond Mexico City, and most of South America beyond the named capitals, is mostly indirect via Miami, Madrid, or Amsterdam.
UK domestic and Crown Dependencies
Heathrow runs 14 direct routes to UK destinations and the Crown Dependencies, the 14th added on 19 April 2026 when British Airways launched a daily Guernsey service from its T5 base. The backbone is British Airways from T5: Edinburgh, Glasgow, Aberdeen and Inverness in Scotland, Belfast City in Northern Ireland, Manchester and Newcastle in the north of England, and now Guernsey in the Crown Dependencies. The remaining routes are thinner regional links that change with the seasons; Heathrow's route map lists the current set. For lower-cost UK-internal travel, the other London airports (Luton, Stansted, Gatwick) carry more easyJet and Ryanair traffic, particularly on the Scottish and Northern Irish lanes where the fare gap can be wide.
Looking up a specific destination
The carrier-side view sits on airlines flying from Heathrow by terminal, with every airline and which terminal it uses. The live board for current outbound flights is at Heathrow departures. For an exact direct-flight lookup to a specific city, the canonical source is the Heathrow route map: it lists every direct destination with the operating airlines and the terminal each one uses, updated as routes start, stop, or move terminal. For the booking decision around any of these routes (London airport choice, terminal allocation, UK261 rights), see the practical guide to booking from Heathrow; the Flight information hub is the cluster parent.